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  3. USWB10403689
Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer album cover

Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer✓2

ISRC

USWB10403689

Song: POINT OF AUTHORITY

Jay-ZLinkin Park
matched

Last verified: October 4, 2026

One ISRC for “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer” by Jay-Z is USWB10403689. ISRCs are 12-character ISO 3901 identifiers that uniquely tag a specific sound recording — different masters, remixes, and live versions each receive a distinct ISRC. The underlying musical work is ISWC T-071017869-0. Written by JOSEPH HAHN, BRAD DELSON, JOHN ELIS VENTURA, and others.

Format

US
Country
WB1Registrant
04Year (2004)
03689Designation
Country:
ISO 3166-1 alpha-2 country code (US).
Registrant:
3-character code identifying the label or distributor that assigned this ISRC.
Year (2004):
Last two digits of the reference year (2004). Years < 50 are 21st century.
Designation:
Unique 5-digit code assigned by the registrant for this specific recording.

Credit Chain

ISRCPoints of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer
ISWCPOINT OF AUTHORITY
IPIJOSEPH HAHN

Musical Work (ISWC)

T-071017869-0POINT OF AUTHORITY

People also ask

What is one ISRC for “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer” by Jay-Z?+
One ISRC for “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer” by Jay-Z is USWB10403689.
What is the ISWC for “POINT OF AUTHORITY”?+
The ISWC for “POINT OF AUTHORITY” is T-071017869-0. This recording is titled “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer”. The ISRC USWB10403689 identifies this specific recording; the ISWC identifies the underlying musical work shared by all versions.
Who wrote “POINT OF AUTHORITY”?+
“POINT OF AUTHORITY” was written by JOSEPH HAHN, BRAD DELSON, JOHN ELIS VENTURA, WILLIAM HAISLIP SQUIER, TRACY LAUREN MARROW, ALPHONSO A HENDERSON, NORMAN LANDSBERG, LESLIE A WEST, CHESTER BENNINGTON, MICHAEL KENJI SHINODA, FELIX PAPPALARDI, ROBERT G. BOURDON. The ISWC for this composition is T-071017869-0.
Who publishes “POINT OF AUTHORITY”?+
The publishers credited on “POINT OF AUTHORITY” include: UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS, BIG BAD MR. HAHN MUSIC, NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENT MUSIC, UNIVERSAL MUSIC-CAREERS, UNIVERSAL MUSIC-MGB SONGS, CHESTERCHAZ PUBLISHING, KENJI KOBAYASHI MUSIC, ROB BOURDON MUSIC. These publishers administer the writers' shares in this recording's underlying composition. Credits.fm reports registered publisher credits, not legal copyright ownership.
What is an ISRC and what does it tell you?+
An ISRC (International Standard Recording Code) is a 12-character ISO 3901 identifier that uniquely tags a specific sound recording. The first two characters are the country code, the next three are the registrant (label or distributor), the next two are the year, and the last five are a unique recording number.
Is the ISRC the same as the ISWC?+
No. The ISRC identifies a specific recording, while the ISWC identifies the underlying musical composition. USWB10403689 is the ISRC for this recording; T-071017869-0 is the ISWC for the composition it is a recording of. One composition (ISWC) can have many recordings (ISRCs) — originals, remixes, live versions, and covers each get their own ISRC but share the same ISWC.

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What is ISRC USWB10403689?

USWB10403689 is an International Standard Recording Code (ISRC) that uniquely identifies the recording “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer” by Jay-Z, Linkin Park. ISRCs are 12-character alphanumeric codes defined by ISO 3901, used globally by streaming platforms, record labels, and rights organizations to track plays and distribute royalties.

This recording is linked to the musical work T-071017869-0, which represents the underlying composition. Multiple recordings can share the same musical work — for example, an original version, a remix, and a cover would each have their own ISRC but reference the same ISWC.

Learn more about ISRCs · Powered by Notes.fm

Jay-ZLinkin Park

One ISRC for “Points of Authority / 99 Problems / One Step Closer” by Jay-Z is USWB10403689. ISRCs are 12-character ISO 3901 identifiers that uniquely tag a specific sound recording — different masters, remixes, and live versions each receive a distinct ISRC. The underlying musical work is ISWC T-071017869-0. Written by JOSEPH HAHN, BRAD DELSON, JOHN ELIS VENTURA, and others.

Jay-Z, Linkin Park

Who wrote this song?

JOSEPH HAHNComposerLyricist
IPI: 00355851834
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS OriginalPublisher25.02%IPI: 00539732328
BIG BAD MR. HAHN MUSIC OriginalPublisher0.00%IPI: 00357210087
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS RightsAdministrator2.50%IPI: 00539732328
BRAD DELSONComposerLyricist
IPI: 00355851442
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS OriginalPublisher25.02%IPI: 00539732328
NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENT MUSIC OriginalPublisher0.00%IPI: 00357145359
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS RightsAdministrator6.16%IPI: 00539732328
JOHN ELIS VENTURAComposerLyricist
IPI: 00042070327
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-CAREERS OriginalPublisher5.63%IPI: 00539732230
WILLIAM HAISLIP SQUIERComposerLyricist
IPI: 00036020722
TRACY LAUREN MARROWComposerLyricist
IPI: 00125800009
ALPHONSO A HENDERSONComposerLyricist
IPI: 00129113203
NORMAN LANDSBERGComposerLyricist
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-MGB SONGS OriginalPublisher16.87%IPI: 00538724724
LESLIE A WESTComposerLyricist
IPI: 00334283964
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-MGB SONGS OriginalPublisher16.87%IPI: 00538724724
CHESTER BENNINGTONComposerLyricist
IPI: 00404516099
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS OriginalPublisher25.02%IPI: 00539732328
CHESTERCHAZ PUBLISHING OriginalPublisher0.00%IPI: 00357210185
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS RightsAdministrator5.08%IPI: 00539732328
MICHAEL KENJI SHINODAComposerLyricist
IPI: 00355854139
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS OriginalPublisher25.02%IPI: 00539732328
KENJI KOBAYASHI MUSIC OriginalPublisher0.00%IPI: 00357209554
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS RightsAdministrator9.41%IPI: 00539732328
FELIX PAPPALARDIComposerLyricist
IPI: 00023439500
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-MGB SONGS OriginalPublisher16.87%IPI: 00538724724
ROBERT G. BOURDONComposerLyricist
IPI: 00355850837
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS OriginalPublisher25.02%IPI: 00539732328
ROB BOURDON MUSIC OriginalPublisher0.00%IPI: 00357209652
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGS RightsAdministrator1.83%IPI: 00539732328

Who publishes this song?

UNIVERSAL MUSIC-Z SONGSOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00539732328
BIG BAD MR. HAHN MUSICOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00357210087
NONDISCLOSURE AGREEMENT MUSICOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00357145359
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-CAREERSOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00539732230
UNIVERSAL MUSIC-MGB SONGSOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00538724724
CHESTERCHAZ PUBLISHINGOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00357210185
KENJI KOBAYASHI MUSICOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00357209554
ROB BOURDON MUSICOriginalPublisher
IPI: 00357209652

Which contributors are credited?

0000 0000 8146 5264Felix Pappalardi0000 0000 5514 7203Billy Squier0000 0001 1578 2584Ice‐T0000 0003 6859 9809Ice‐T0000 0000 7367 033XLeslie West0000 0000 5597 6677Rob Bourdon0000 0000 5871 8358Brad Delson0000 0003 8593 9916Joseph “Joe” Hahn0000 0001 1493 5593Chester Bennington

Identifier Graph

ISRCUSWB10403689ISWCT-071017869-0IPIJOSEPH HAHNIPIBRAD DELSONIPIJOHN ELIS VENTU…IPIWILLIAM HAISLIP…ISNIFelix PappalardiISNIBilly SquierISNIIce‐T

MLC Song Code

N3083N
Verify on MLC Portal →
SourcesMusicBrainzMLC✓2 sources

Verified on

  • MusicBrainz recording record
  • MLC song record

Related

Other versions of this workView all on iswc.fm

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Songwriter profiles

JOSEPH HAHNIPIBRAD DELSONIPIJOHN ELIS VENTURAIPIWILLIAM HAISLIP SQUIERIPITRACY LAUREN MARROWIPIALPHONSO A HENDERSONIPILESLIE A WESTIPICHESTER BENNINGTONIPIMICHAEL KENJI SHINODAIPIFELIX PAPPALARDIIPIROBERT G. BOURDONIPI
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